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More Power from a 4.3

By Mark Hall - Aug 1998
(Due to the age of this, prices are likely different)

I'm going to give you the steps I came up with first then explanations to why... Pulled one of your numbers and stayed up late last night working on it... If you go to the Edelbrock site you can use their pic for the intake, and the Jeg`s and the Summit books should cover most of the rest of the pics you will want... I got most of the info, ideas, and $$$ from Summit... My personal favorite place for parts, great parts, service and $7.00 two day air delivery... Jeg`s is good too but not as good...

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STAGE 1

Cat back exh. $200 & up
Headers $100 & up
High flow converter $100 & up
160/180 Thermostat $10 bucks
Underdrive pulleys $75 & up
K&N air filter $30 & up

Anything you do to reduce backpressure to your exhaust is helpful not only for power and economy, but also gives your truck a nice sound to boot...

You can buy A cat-back system from the aftermarket or you can have a set of custom duals run if you like... Headers are great power makers also...

If you combine the cat-back, headers and a high flow converter you will feel and hear the difference in power the first time you hit the gas...

The cooler thermostat is an old trick for fuel injected vehicles, it makes the engine run cooler and the computer senses this and richens the mixture up a little...

Easy power, if you live in hot climates you want to run the 180° Thermostat, if you don't need hot heat go with the 160° thermostat...

The factory thermostat is a 195° unit...
Underdrive pulleys is another old trick for easy free power...

The idea behind them is to slow the engine accessories up and reduce the drag...
 

It`s the easiest 10-20 h.p. you`ll get...

They come in a kit, crank pulley, water pump pulley, and alternator pulley...

The K&N air filter is the best high flow air filter on the market bar-none...

You can get stock replacements or you can get an open element for a little more boost...

They are easy to install and reusable...

These things are high but well worth the money spent when you think about it's the last one you'll buy for the truck...

They are proven to make more h.p. than any other filter out there...

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STAGE 2 ( stage 1 + )

Edelbrock Intake w/ chip $225+
part# Edl-3713
Edelbrock Performer cam $240+
part# Edl-3714
Roller-Rockers $175 & up
Ignition system $360 & up
T.B.I. spacer $75+
Fuel press. Regulater $65+
Auto.shift kit $ 25 & up

This intake is a higher velocity intake and flows much better than the stock piece...

It comes with a chip that richens the mixture and bumps the timing up slightly...

I don't believe in the chips out there but this one is an added bonus that seems to work good with the intake and cam...
This is A matching cam to the above intake...

It is a step or two up from stock...

It has A higher than stock lift and duration...

The camshaft is the heart of an engine, it controls how the rest works... It controls where your power is and isn`t... This cam has A broad overall torque curve that you would want with A 4x4... It`s power range is off idle to 5500... The stock cam runs out around 4000... BTW, the stock cam in these 4.3 trucks are roller cams...

This is one that confuses people... If you have A stock cam you can get A set of 1.6 roller rockers and add lift to your stock cam... Making it seem to be a step bigger than stock... If you have the Edlbrock cam you want to stay with the 1.5 roller rockers... But if you ever need to go in size on the cam you can go to the 1.6 and get an extra boost up in the
higher revs, at the cost of low end torque... Roller rockers free up frictional losses due to heat and and friction... Anything you can do to free up friction helps... That's why new cars have roller cams with more h.p. ...

The Ignition system is often overlooked in build-ups... Jacobs has a nice system set-up that I like that comes as a kit that has everything you will need to modify your ignition to handle the added power that the 4.3 is now making... When an engine runs harder and faster it needs more spark... The Jacobs system fits the bill nicely in one matched system...
Without it you will have power loss because the spark will not be hot enough to match the engine needs...
 

The T.B.I spacer and the Regulater should be installed together... The spacer acts just as A carb spacer would on A carburated engine... It moves the power band up just A hair to get better mixture in the intake... The regulator lets you change the fuel pressure on the injectors and richen or lean the engine mixture to compensate for the above modifications... It lets you have the abillity to tune your fuel inj. like A carb, richer or leaner...
 

If you own an automatic you can install a shift kit and get a better more responsive trans... It gives you more seat of the pants feel when the trans. shifts, and gives you more control over the trans. downshifts and upshifts... The shift kits will make your trans. live longer also...It cuts out all the drag between gear chages so there is not as much slippage while changing, so less wear and tear on the clutches and bands... ( money well spent )

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STAGE 3
( options )

This is where you begin to spend bunches of $$$
This is where you ask yourself about that V-8 conversion...
If you allready have the 4.3 set-up as in step one and two, then you
will want to follow along for the ride... If not then this is where you
want A V-8 conversion, and just scroll to the bottom...

With the stage 1 & 2 modifications you have A few options at this point...

Headwork $300 & up
Supercharger $2500 & up
Nitrous $400 & up
Stroker kit $2000 & up

With stage one and two you could get your heads ported at various stages, put the 1.6 roller rockers on the heads for extra lift with the cam... Then bump the fuel pressure up and get more power... 

You could buy A Vortech or Paxton supercharger for an instant 50-100 h.p. This is easy bolt-on power but will cost you big bucks all at once... Nitrous is another option... It comes in A kit with directions to install... It is good for A stout 50-75+ h.p. Cheap easy h.p., but the bottle runs out rather quickly... It can only be used at wide open throttle, and only ran for a few seconds... ( 1/4 mile at most )

Stroker kits are out there but very expensive... You can go up around 300+ cubic inches with these but unless you are building A race car, it`s A waste... You can get some serious h.p. from strokers but they aren't pratical for the cost...

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Stage 4 + some

( practical swap )

You can swap in A T.B.I 350 out of A fullsize truck by buying just a few parts...

Motor mounts $80+
Computer $100+
Oil pan $200+
Radiator $200+
Fans $25-250+
84 Camaro  exh. man. $50+
Oil filter  adapter $20+
Engine~ $ ???

The engine mounts are from J.T.R....
Computer is from the donor truck and fits right where yours is...
Oil pan is from J.T.R....
Radiator can be used but it`s recomended that it be changed to the J.T.R. unit...
Engine fans to cool the V-8 range from A flex fan to two pusher and two puller electric units...
The low output camaro manifolds from carbeurator or t.b.i. cars will fit the bill for the exhaust manifolds with no problems... Use the years 82-93 with low output V-8`s in them...

The stock 4.3 filter can be used but, you have to get the adapter for the V-8 engine and the hoses to go along with it just as the stock ones are done...
 

The engine can be any Throttle Body Injected 305/5.0 - 350/5.7 from the years of 86 through 93...

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If this still is not enough power then you can build-up this engine as in the steps provided for the 4.3... It is the same engine with two extra cylinders added to it and bunches more torque and h.p...



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Last Modified: 7-13-05 JCH